![]() After their return to Earth, scientists at the Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture will grow and screen them for useful traits. Seeds of Arabidopsis, a plant commonly used in genetic experiments, and sorghum, a food crop also used for animal feed and ethanol, will be exposed both inside and outside the International Space Station for about three months to microgravity, a complex mixture of cosmic radiation, and extreme low temperatures. This is different: While many space-based seed and plant irradiation experiments-such as NASA’s RAD-SEED experiments, launched into orbit in May 2020-are intended to support fresh food production during crewed near-Earth or deep space missions, the IAEA/FAO will study its irradiated seeds in hopes of cosmic radiation–induced mutagenesis that could improve food production in drought-afflicted regions on earth by introducing crop varieties with traits that suit changing climate conditions. One goal of the experiment is to compare the seeds with the others exposed to radiation under earthbound laboratory conditions to study DNA and growth effects. These components in conjunction with a BETC is used to report the CTA transaction.While it’s not the first time seeds have been sent into space to catch cosmic rays, it is the first time that the IAEA and FAO, which regularly carry out irradiation experiments at their agriculture and biotechnology laboratories based in Vienna, have gone to such heights. The list includes a comprehensive list of BETCs that can be reported in CARS CTA.ĬTA String TAS reporting SubAccount column sign crosswalk CARS CTA screen – String TAS formatĬomponent TAS format (CGAC Treasury Account Symbol) : TAS is reported in eight components (fields): sub-level prefix (SP), allocation transfer identifier (ATA), agency identifier (AID), beginning period of availability (BPOA), ending period of availability (EPOA), availability type (A), main account (main), and sub-account code (SUB). For CARS bulk file users refer to the bulk transaction code to report to post to the correct BETC. CARS String CTA online reporters refer to what sub-account, receipt or disbursement column and sign of money to use for the transaction to post to the correct BETC. The link below can be used by String TAS reporters. ![]() Based on this information CARS will select a BETC for each CTA transaction. The information reported by the agency allows the system to determine the debit or credit indicator and classification type based on the sub-account code (SUB), record type (receipt or disbursement), and signed ( + or -) amount for the transaction. String TAS format: Only the TAS is reported in a single field with the transaction so CARS must determine the effect on Fund balance using programming logic. ![]() If you are reporting using String TAS format, it is important that you contact to get more information to start the transition process to report component TAS. The new CARS screens will be developed for component and full reporters only. It is important to note, Treasury will be transitioning exclusively to component TAS format in the future reclassification environment. Depending what method is used to report to CARS, the BETC is either reported by the user at time of entry or assigned by CARS as part of the posting process. In the current environment, CARS CTA module accepts both String TAS and Component TAS format either using online or bulk. A TAS and BETC must accompany every CARS transaction to accurately update the Fund Balance with Treasury account. The CRM Team also has found the need to define the different types of reporting formats that exist in CARS, String TAS compared with Component TAS reporting format. Treasury Account Symbol (TAS) Reporting Format Treasury Account Symbol (TAS) Reporting Format.Please enable JavaScript to use all features. Some features of this site will not work with JavaScript disabled.
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